{
  "id": "jon-ossoff",
  "title": "Jon Ossoff",
  "lang": "en",
  "source_lang": "en",
  "summary": "American Democratic politician and former documentary executive serving as a U.S. senator from Georgia since 2021.",
  "category": "society",
  "subcategory": "politics",
  "type": "person",
  "aliases": [
    "Thomas Jonathan Ossoff",
    "Thomas Jonathan “Jon” Ossoff"
  ],
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  "sections": [
    {
      "heading": "",
      "text": "Thomas Jonathan “Jon” Ossoff (born February 16, 1987) is an American politician and former investigative-documentary executive who has represented Georgia in the Senate of the United States since January 20, 2021. A member of the Democratic Party, he defeated incumbent Republican David Perdue in a runoff election held on January 5, 2021. His victory, together with Raphael Warnock’s victory in Georgia’s concurrent Senate election, produced a 50–50 Senate in which Democratic vice president Kamala Harris held the tie-breaking vote. (en.wikipedia.org)\n\nBefore entering the Senate, Ossoff worked for Representative Hank Johnson and led Insight TWI, a company producing investigative television documentaries. He first attracted national attention as the Democratic candidate in Georgia’s 2017 sixth congressional district special election, which he lost to Republican Karen Handel. His Senate work has included congressional investigations, prison-oversight legislation, civil-rights records legislation, and federal investment in Georgia. In the 119th Congress, his committee assignments include Appropriations, Intelligence, and Rules and Administration. (sfs.georgetown.edu)"
    },
    {
      "heading": "Early Life, Education, and Family",
      "text": "Thomas Jonathan Ossoff was born on February 16, 1987, in Atlanta, Georgia, and grew up in Northlake, an unincorporated community in the Atlanta metropolitan area. His mother, Heather Fenton, immigrated to the United States from Sydney, Australia; his father, Richard Ossoff, is an attorney and publisher whose family has Russian Jewish and Lithuanian Jewish roots. Ossoff attended the Paideia School, an independent school in Atlanta, graduating in 2005. His upbringing thus combined longstanding family connections to American Jewish communities with his mother’s experience as an Australian immigrant. (en.wikipedia.org)\n\nOssoff continued his education at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C., earning a Bachelor of Science from its School of Foreign Service in 2009. He majored in Culture and Politics. His undergraduate teachers included former U.S. secretary of state Madeleine Albright, and he took a seminar on human rights taught by Anthony Arend and Daniel Porterfield. In Georgetown’s account of his education, published after his Senate election, Ossoff credited the school’s training with helping him analyze international affairs and approach professional responsibilities. He subsequently completed a master’s degree at the London School of Economics and Political Science in 2013. (voteview.uga.edu)\n\nOssoff has publicly identified as Jewish and described being raised in a Jewish household. He attended Hebrew school and celebrated his bar mitzvah at The Temple, a Reform congregation in Atlanta. Because his mother was not Jewish, he underwent a formal conversion before his bar mitzvah, including immersion in a mikvah, or ritual bath. In a 2017 interview, he distinguished changes in his religious observance and theological certainty from his continuing identification with Jewish heritage. These accounts document both his family background and his personal relationship with Judaism, rather than establishing any particular political position from his religious affiliation. (jewishjournal.org)\n\nIn 2017, Ossoff married Alisha Kramer, whom he had known since their years at Paideia. They had dated for approximately twelve years before becoming engaged that May, and both attended Georgetown. Kramer subsequently graduated from Emory University School of Medicine and trained in obstetrics and gynecology at Emory. Their relationship therefore preceded Ossoff’s campaigns for federal office and continued through their university education and Kramer’s medical training. (forward.com)\n\nOssoff and Kramer live in Atlanta with their two daughters. Their first daughter, Eva, was born in December 2021. On June 2, 2025, his Senate office announced that the couple had welcomed their second daughter, Lila Rose, during the preceding weekend. The announcement publicly acknowledged Eva as the child’s older sister. (en.wikipedia.org)"
    },
    {
      "heading": "Congressional Staff Work and Investigative Documentaries",
      "text": "Ossoff’s introduction to congressional work came through Representative John Lewis, in whose office he interned while still a high-school student. Lewis subsequently recommended him to Representative Hank Johnson, another Georgia Democrat. The relationship combined an initial opportunity to observe congressional work with continuing mentorship; Ossoff’s official Senate biography identifies Lewis as a mentor. Before joining Johnson’s congressional office, Ossoff worked on Johnson’s successful 2006 campaign. (wtoc.com)\n\nOssoff worked in Johnson’s office from January 2007 until August 2012, initially as a part-time legislative correspondent while attending Georgetown University. A timeline examined by PolitiFact records a workload of 25–30 hours a week during this early period. He became a legislative assistant in August 2009 and subsequently a senior legislative assistant, with responsibilities concerning foreign affairs, defense, and national security. His employment included a break to manage Johnson’s reelection campaign between April and July 2010. In March 2012, he received a top-secret security clearance and assisted Johnson with the annual National Defense Authorization Act. These were civilian staff responsibilities supporting an elected representative’s work on legislation, not service as an elected member of Congress or in the armed forces; his clearance covered approximately the final five months of his employment, rather than the entire 2007–2012 period. (politifact.com)\n\nFrom 2013 to 2021, Ossoff was managing director and chief executive officer of Insight: The World Investigates, generally known as Insight TWI, an investigative television-production company based in London. The company worked with reporters to produce investigations for broadcasters, including the BBC and Al Jazeera English. Its subject matter included public corruption, organized crime, human trafficking, and war crimes. Ossoff’s management position and his production credits should be distinguished from the work of the correspondents, directors, and local journalists who conducted particular investigations. (en.wikipedia.org)\n\nProductions during his tenure illustrate the company’s approach to investigative journalism. Justice! (2015), made for Al Jazeera English, followed Ghanaian journalist Anas Aremeyaw Anas’s undercover investigation into judicial corruption. Malawi’s Human Harvest (2018), made for the BBC, followed Anas and Malawian reporter Henry Mhango as they investigated killings associated with a trade in human body parts. These films placed locally conducted reporting at the center of investigations into institutional misconduct and criminal activity, rather than presenting Ossoff as their on-screen investigator. (insight.film)\n\nOssoff also shared executive-producer credits with Ron McCullagh on two BBC documentaries presented by Stacey Dooley. Stacey on the Frontline (2016) followed an all-female Yazidi battalion fighting the Islamic State in northern Iraq; its director was Almudena Garcia-Parrado and its producer Helen Spooner. Face to Face with Isis (2018), directed by Joshua Baker and again produced by Spooner, followed Dooley’s return to Iraq and a Yazidi survivor’s pursuit of justice after captivity. The latter received the 2018 One World Media Popular Features Award, an award credited to the production rather than solely to Ossoff. (insight.film)"
    },
    {
      "heading": "The 2017 Congressional Special Election",
      "text": "Georgia’s sixth congressional district became vacant when Republican representative Tom Price left Congress to become secretary of health and human services in President Donald Trump’s administration. The district covered affluent suburbs north of Atlanta and had elected Republicans continuously since 1979. Its recent voting record offered contrasting benchmarks: Price won reelection with 61.7 percent in November 2016, while Trump carried the district by approximately 1.5 percentage points. These results helped attract national attention to the special election as an early contest over Republican strength in suburban constituencies before the 2018 midterm elections. (factcheck.org)\n\nThe April 18, 2017, election placed all 18 candidates on a single ballot rather than selecting separate party nominees. A candidate needed an outright majority to win; otherwise, the two leading candidates would advance to a runoff. Ossoff, running as a Democrat, finished first with 92,673 votes, or 48.12 percent. Republican Karen Handel, a former Georgia secretary of state, placed second with 38,071 votes, or 19.77 percent. Although Ossoff led Handel by more than 28 percentage points, he had not secured the majority necessary to take office. Eleven Republican candidates collectively received approximately 51 percent, making the June runoff a different contest from the fragmented first round. (en.wikipedia.org)\n\nOssoff’s campaign combined substantial fundraising with an extensive voter-contact operation. Campaign manager Keenan Pontoni directed an expansion of field organizing after the April election, emphasizing turnout and persuasion of independent and Republican voters. Roll Call reported that, by the first round, the campaign had recruited nearly 10,000 volunteers and employed 100 field staff; staff had knocked on more than 250,000 doors since February. The Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee helped train and develop the field team. Nearly $2 million went toward first-round field efforts, including a Lyft code to help voters reach polling places. Local organizations, including Pave it Blue and Liberal Moms of Roswell and Cobb counties, also mobilized support. (rollcall.com)\n\nThe contest’s exceptional cost reflected both candidate spending and expenditures by parties and outside organizations, not simply the two finalists’ campaign budgets. Through March 29, Ossoff had raised $8.3 million and spent $6.2 million; Handel had raised approximately $464,000 and spent approximately $280,000. Separately, Federal Election Commission records examined by FactCheck.org showed nearly $5.8 million in outside expenditures opposing Ossoff through the April election, including approximately $2.7 million from the Congressional Leadership Fund and $1.9 million from the National Republican Congressional Committee. By the June runoff, contemporary reporting put overall spending above $50 million, making it the most expensive House election held up to that time. (factcheck.org)\n\nHandel won the June 20 runoff with 134,799 votes, or 51.78 percent, against Ossoff’s 125,517 votes, or 48.22 percent—a margin of 9,282 votes. Republicans therefore retained the seat despite a substantially narrower margin than Price’s seven months earlier. The campaign unfolded amid national Democratic opposition to Trump, but Ossoff also sought to appeal beyond that opposition: during the runoff, he emphasized less partisan language and opposed single-payer health care and higher income taxes. National attention to the race consequently encompassed both reactions to the new administration and the candidates’ efforts to assemble a district-level majority. (en.wikipedia.org)"
    },
    {
      "heading": "The 2020–2021 Senate Election",
      "text": "Ossoff contested Georgia’s regularly scheduled United States Senate election as the Democratic nominee against Republican incumbent David Perdue. The election was for a full six-year term in the state’s Class II seat. It was separate from the simultaneous special election for Georgia’s other Senate seat, which Kelly Loeffler held by appointment following Johnny Isakson’s resignation. In that contest, Democrat Raphael Warnock challenged Loeffler for the remainder of Isakson’s term. Although the two elections ultimately shared a runoff date and jointly determined control of the United States Senate, they remained distinct contests with separate candidates and vote totals. (en.wikipedia.org)\n\nIn the November 3, 2020, general election, Perdue finished first with 2,462,617 votes, or 49.73 percent, while Ossoff received 2,374,519 votes, or 47.95 percent. Libertarian candidate Shane Hazel received 115,039 votes, or 2.32 percent. Georgia required a majority rather than a plurality to win: because no candidate exceeded 50 percent, the two leading candidates advanced to a runoff election on January 5, 2021. Perdue’s lead of 88,098 votes therefore did not secure reelection, and Hazel did not appear on the runoff ballot. (fec.gov)\n\nElection | Jon Ossoff — Democratic | David Perdue — Republican | Shane Hazel — Libertarian\nNovember 3, 2020 — general election | 2,374,519 (47.95%) | 2,462,617 (49.73%) | 115,039 (2.32%)\nJanuary 5, 2021 — runoff | 2,269,923 (50.61%) | 2,214,979 (49.39%) | Not on ballot\n\nVote totals and percentages are reported in the Federal Election Commission’s compilation of official election returns. (fec.gov)\n\nOssoff won the runoff by 54,944 votes, approximately 1.23 percentage points, reversing the candidates’ November order. His approximately 50.6 percent share compared with Perdue’s approximately 49.4 percent. Warnock separately defeated Loeffler in the special-election runoff held that day. The two Democratic victories supplied the seats necessary to produce an evenly divided Senate: 50 Republicans faced a Democratic caucus comprising 48 Democrats and two independents. Neither Georgia victory alone would have produced that balance. (fec.gov)\n\nDemocratic control depended additionally on Kamala Harris becoming vice president on January 20, 2021. Article I, Section 3 of the United States Constitution makes the vice president president of the Senate and permits that officer to vote when senators are equally divided. Harris’s tie-breaking authority consequently gave Democrats the effective majority in the 50–50 chamber; the Georgia results did not themselves create a numerical majority of Democratic senators. Ossoff’s and Warnock’s seating, together with Harris’s accession, transferred Senate control from Republicans to Democrats. (senate.gov)\n\nGeorgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger certified both runoff results on January 19, 2021. On January 20, Harris administered the oath of office to Ossoff and Warnock, alongside California senator Alex Padilla. At 33, Ossoff became Georgia’s first Jewish senator and the youngest sitting member of the Senate. For the ceremony, he used a volume of Hebrew scripture that had belonged to Rabbi Jacob Rothschild of Atlanta, a civil-rights advocate associated with Martin Luther King Jr. (pbs.org)"
    },
    {
      "heading": "Senate Service and Committee Responsibilities",
      "text": "Ossoff began serving in the United States Senate on January 20, 2021, occupying Georgia’s Class II seat, previously held by David Perdue. The seat’s six-year electoral cycle places the end of his first term on January 3, 2027. Although Ossoff and Raphael Warnock entered the Senate on the same day, Ossoff is officially Georgia’s senior senator. “Senior” distinguishes the higher-ranking member of a state’s two-senator delegation under Senate seniority conventions; it does not mean older, nor does it confer a chamber-wide leadership office such as majority leader, minority leader, or party whip. Those offices have separate selection procedures and responsibilities. (senate.gov)\n\nFor the 117th Congress (2021–2022), Ossoff received four standing-committee assignments, announced on February 2, 2021: Judiciary; Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs; and Rules and Administration. These assignments covered distinct areas of legislative and oversight work. Judiciary’s jurisdiction included the Justice Department and federal courts; Banking’s included financial regulation, lending, and mass transit; Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs examined government operations, fraud, and abuse; and Rules and Administration addressed, among other subjects, federal election law and campaign finance. Membership on these committees gave him responsibilities across several policy fields rather than a single executive or administrative portfolio. (ossoff.senate.gov)\n\nOn February 17, 2021, Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee chair Gary Peters announced Ossoff’s chairmanship of the Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations. Ossoff chaired the panel during the 117th Congress, working with Republican ranking member Ron Johnson. The subcommittee’s remit extended to wrongdoing both within government and in the private sector, and its investigative powers included subpoenas. At age 34, Ossoff became its youngest chair. This was a subcommittee leadership position within Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, not the chairmanship of the full committee. His military-housing and federal-prison inquiries arose from this oversight role. (ossoff.senate.gov)\n\nHis assignments changed in the 118th Congress (2023–2024). On January 26, 2023, his office announced his addition to the Select Committee on Intelligence, alongside continued membership on Judiciary, Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, and Rules and Administration. Banking was no longer among his assignments. He also became chair of Judiciary’s Subcommittee on Human Rights and the Law, a position announced on February 16, 2023, with Republican Marsha Blackburn as ranking member. That chairmanship provided a different institutional setting for investigations concerning human rights, abuse, and government accountability; it was separate from his earlier leadership of the Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations. (ossoff.senate.gov)\n\nFor the 119th Congress (2025–2026), Ossoff joined the Appropriations Committee while retaining Intelligence and Rules and Administration membership. Judiciary and Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs were no longer part of his committee portfolio. The Senate’s assignment list also identifies him as ranking member—the leading minority-party member—of Appropriations’ Subcommittee on Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies. His other appropriations subcommittees covered agriculture and the Food and Drug Administration; Interior and environmental agencies; energy and water development; and the legislative branch. These were funding responsibilities distinct from his former investigative chairmanships. (ossoff.senate.gov)"
    },
    {
      "heading": "Congressional Investigations and Oversight",
      "text": "Ossoff’s inquiry into privatized military housing, conducted with Republican Senator Ron Johnson through the Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, culminated in an April 26, 2022, hearing after eight months of investigation. It examined Balfour Beatty Communities’ management of homes at Fort Gordon, Georgia, and Sheppard Air Force Base, Texas. The bipartisan staff report identified failures to address repairs and environmental hazards, including mold, and inaccuracies in maintenance records. Servicemembers and spouses testified about unresolved housing problems and their families’ experiences; these accounts were distinct from the report’s findings about maintenance practices. Balfour Beatty executives also testified, stating that the company had strengthened internal controls following the conduct covered by its earlier federal fraud case. (hsgac.senate.gov)\n\nThe housing inquiry linked residents’ complaints to the Defense Department’s contractual oversight and access to reliable repair data. On May 20, 2022, Ossoff and Johnson asked Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin to extend scrutiny beyond Army properties to Navy and Air Force installations and explain whether officials could access original maintenance requests. The Army had announced an investigation of Balfour Beatty’s performance at Fort Gordon, an audit of property-management records, suspension of incentive fees, and a legal review of enforcement options. These were administrative responses to the inquiry, rather than penalties imposed directly by the subcommittee. (hsgac.senate.gov)\n\nFederal prison administration was another major focus. At a July 26, 2022, hearing on the United States Penitentiary in Atlanta, Ossoff questioned Bureau of Prisons director Michael Carvajal about security failures, contraband, conditions of confinement, and management’s response to internal warnings. Drawing on bureau records, Ossoff argued that administrative failures had endangered incarcerated people and staff. His presentation included findings from an internal investigation criticizing a delayed emergency response, alongside complaints reported by federal judges; those materials had different evidentiary status from findings independently adopted by the Senate panel. Carvajal’s written response described corrective measures, including entrance-screening improvements, additional X-ray equipment, perimeter-alarm upgrades, cellphone-signal disruption, and staff training. (hsgac.senate.gov)\n\nA separate eight-month bipartisan investigation examined sexual abuse of women in federal prisons through nonpublic bureau records, whistleblower documents, and more than two dozen interviews. Its December 13, 2022, staff report concluded that bureau employees had sexually abused prisoners in at least 19 of the 29 federal facilities that had housed women during the preceding decade. The report also examined failures in prevention, reporting, and internal accountability. At the accompanying hearing, formerly incarcerated women testified about their experiences, while Justice Department Inspector General Michael Horowitz and bureau director Colette Peters appeared to address institutional oversight. The inquiry thus combined survivor testimony with documentary investigation and questioning of officials responsible for corrective action. (ossoff.senate.gov)\n\nIn February 2023, Ossoff and Republican Senator Marsha Blackburn launched a foster-care inquiry through the Judiciary Subcommittee on Human Rights and the Law, using Georgia as a case study. Investigators requested records, examined state audits, and interviewed witnesses and sources. An October 25 hearing addressed children’s safety; an October 30 Atlanta field hearing examined juvenile courts and placements. At a December 14 hearing, the senators questioned Health and Human Services and FBI officials about federal monitoring and investigations of exploitation. This reflected the division of responsibilities under federalism: state agencies administer foster care, while federal agencies provide funding, oversee compliance, and investigate federal crimes. (ossoff.senate.gov)\n\nThe resulting April 9, 2024, publication was explicitly a majority staff report, although the inquiry had begun on a bipartisan basis. The 64-page report drew on more than 100 witness and source interviews and four public hearings, attributing failures in child protection, placements, and access to services to Georgia’s Division of Family and Children Services. Some hearing allegations were disputed: after judges testified that Commissioner Candice Broce had urged inappropriate juvenile detention of foster children, the state’s lawyer denied that she had encouraged unlawful detention and argued that the testimony omitted important context. The distinction between witness allegations, agency responses, and the majority staff’s conclusions remained material to interpreting the investigation. (judiciary.senate.gov)"
    },
    {
      "heading": "Legislative Initiatives and Enacted Laws",
      "text": "Ossoff sponsored the Senate version of the Federal Prison Oversight Act, working with Republican Mike Braun and Democrat Dick Durbin; Representatives Lucy McBath and Kelly Armstrong led the corresponding House legislation. The House bill, H.R. 3019, became law when President Joe Biden signed it on July 25, 2024. Ossoff had first introduced the proposal in 2022 and reintroduced it as S. 1401 in May 2023. The enacted measure established statutory inspection and complaint-handling mechanisms for the Federal Bureau of Prisons, rather than transferring prison administration to Congress. (ossoff.senate.gov)\n\nThe act requires the Department of Justice’s inspector general to conduct comprehensive, risk-based inspections of federal correctional facilities, assign risk scores, and inspect higher-risk institutions more frequently. Inspection findings and recommendations must be reported to Congress and the public, and the Bureau of Prisons must respond within 60 days with a corrective-action plan. A separate, independent ombudsman within the Justice Department is charged with investigating complaints concerning incarcerated people’s health, safety, welfare, and rights. The law also provides for a secure telephone hotline and online complaint form through which relatives, friends, and representatives can raise concerns. These provisions establish oversight duties; enactment itself does not establish that particular deficiencies have been corrected. (ossoff.senate.gov)\n\nOssoff also worked with Republican Senator Ted Cruz on the Civil Rights Cold Case Investigations Support Act of 2022, signed on December 5, 2022. It amended the 2018 records-collection law by extending the Civil Rights Cold Case Records Review Board’s initial statutory operating period from four years to seven, while retaining its option of an additional one-year extension. The change addressed delays in establishing the board and gave it more time to review records concerning unsolved civil-rights-era crimes and facilitate public disclosure. It concerned records review, not the creation of a new prosecutorial body. A distinct later measure, the Civil Rights Cold Case Records Collection Reauthorization Act, sought another four-year extension; Cruz’s office announced its Senate passage on December 16, 2025. That Senate action was separate from enactment of the 2022 law. (govinfo.gov)\n\nThe Prison Camera Reform Act of 2021, which Ossoff introduced with Durbin and Republican Chuck Grassley, became law on December 27, 2022. It required the Bureau of Prisons director, within 90 days, to evaluate camera, land-mobile-radio, and public-address systems and submit a reform plan to congressional committees. Its administrative requirements covered deficiencies in equipment and coverage, necessary upgrades, and the secure storage, logging, preservation, and accessibility of video recordings. The measure also required annual progress reporting to Congress. Its focus was therefore both operational security and the availability of evidence for investigations of misconduct or criminal activity. (ossoff.senate.gov)\n\nIn federal procurement, Ossoff sponsored the Investing in Veteran Entrepreneurial Talents Act, commonly called the Investing in VETS Act, with Republican Joni Ernst as a cosponsor; Representatives Jen Kiggans and Frank Mrvan introduced the House companion. Its contracting-goal provision was incorporated into the fiscal-year 2024 National Defense Authorization Act, rather than enacted as a standalone statute. The change raised the government-wide annual participation goal for service-disabled veteran-owned small businesses from 3 percent to 5 percent of federal prime-contract and subcontract dollars. This was an aggregate procurement goal, not a guarantee that an individual veteran-owned business would receive an award, nor a requirement that 5 percent of the number of contracts go to such firms. (govinfo.gov)"
    },
    {
      "heading": "Domestic Policy and Voting Record",
      "text": "Ossoff supported additional federal voting-rights protections through the Right to Vote Act, introduced as S. 2615 on August 4, 2021, with original cosponsors Angus King, Alex Padilla, Amy Klobuchar, and Raphael Warnock. The proposal would have established an affirmative statutory right to participate in federal elections and allowed citizens to challenge government restrictions in court. Its protections covered registration, obtaining required identification, casting ballots, and having votes counted—not simply access to polling places. The bill was referred to the Senate Rules and Administration Committee; its introduction did not establish those proposed protections as law. Ossoff’s initiative therefore concerned an additional federal enforcement mechanism, rather than the creation of voting rights through an enacted measure. (govinfo.gov)\n\nOn infrastructure and economic investment, Ossoff voted for the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act when it passed the Senate 69–30 on August 10, 2021. President Joe Biden signed it on November 15. The approximately $1.2 trillion package included $550 billion in new investments and programs, alongside continued transportation funding. Ossoff presented investment in transportation, broadband internet access, and clean energy as a means of rebuilding the economy and creating jobs. His participation included provisions drawn from his Local Transit Planning Support Act, intended to increase planning support for public transportation in low-income and low-density communities. This combined support for the national infrastructure package with a narrower emphasis on communities’ capacity to plan transit improvements, rather than only financing construction. (senate.gov)\n\nHis veterans’ health voting record included support for the Honoring our PACT Act of 2022. On August 2, 2022, he voted with the 86–11 majority approving the House amendment to S. 3373, completing congressional passage; Biden signed the legislation on August 10. The law expanded Department of Veterans Affairs health-care eligibility and benefits for veterans exposed to burn pits, Agent Orange, and other toxic substances. It added more than 20 presumptive conditions, expanded recognized exposure locations, and required toxic-exposure screening for veterans enrolled in VA health care. The presumptive-condition mechanism reduced the evidentiary burden in qualifying disability claims: veterans meeting the applicable service requirements did not have to establish individually that military service caused a listed condition. Ossoff’s role in this measure was as a supporting senator within a bipartisan legislative majority. (senate.gov)\n\nOssoff’s environmental priorities included river restoration and coastal storm protection through the Water Resources Development Act of 2022. Provisions originating in his Chattahoochee River Act authorized the Army Corps of Engineers to undertake water projects along the river, addressing water quality, ecosystem restoration, and protection of public works. Warnock cosponsored the Senate proposal, while Representative Carolyn Bourdeaux led its House companion. The water-resources legislation also incorporated his Tybee Island Storm Risk Management Act, extending the Corps’ authority to partner with the island for another 12 years on coastal storm-risk management. These measures used federal water-management authority to address both inland water resources and coastal exposure to storm surge, erosion, and flooding; the extension authorized continued federal participation rather than itself documenting completion of protective works. (ossoff.senate.gov)"
    },
    {
      "heading": "Foreign Affairs and National Security",
      "text": "Ossoff has described his national-security priorities as strengthening U.S. security through bipartisan congressional oversight and supporting military, intelligence, and law-enforcement capabilities. His January 26, 2023, appointment to the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence placed intelligence oversight among his committee responsibilities in the 118th Congress. When his office announced his appointment to the Appropriations Committee on January 2, 2025, it also confirmed his continued Intelligence Committee service and reiterated these priorities. The announcements specifically connected his national-security work with federal facilities and personnel in Georgia. (ossoff.senate.gov)\n\nA public example of this work concerned the National Security Agency’s Georgia operations. In questioning at an Intelligence Committee hearing reported by his office on March 16, 2023, Ossoff invited NSA director General Paul Nakasone to visit personnel at NSA Georgia at Fort Gordon. He also identified the nearby military and university cyber centers and the Georgia Tech Research Institute as resources relevant to national-security technology. Nakasone agreed to visit; the reported exchange established that commitment, rather than documenting a completed inspection or a funding allocation. (ossoff.senate.gov)\n\nOn the war between Israel and Hamas, Ossoff publicly combined support for Israel’s security with demands for civilian protection and humanitarian access in the Gaza Strip. On October 19, 2023, he led a statement signed by 35 senators urging sustained access for aid, including water and medical supplies. In a Senate floor speech publicized by his office on November 17, he condemned efforts to minimize Hamas’s atrocities and affirmed Israel’s right and obligation to defend its citizens. He also argued that severe deprivation among Gaza’s civilians was neither necessary to achieve Israel’s objectives nor consistent with U.S. national interests. He characterized the humanitarian crisis as both a tragedy and a national-security threat, linking civilian protection to regional stability rather than presenting it solely as a relief issue. (ossoff.senate.gov)\n\nOn February 14, 2024, Ossoff and fellow Georgia senator Raphael Warnock co-led a letter to President Joe Biden signed by 25 senators in total. It supported U.S. diplomacy to secure the release of hostages held in Gaza alongside restoration of a mutual ceasefire. Citing the November 2023 hostage-release agreement and temporary ceasefire as a precedent, the signatories argued that renewed negotiations could facilitate humanitarian assistance and create space for regional diplomacy. They continued to support Israel’s objective of removing Hamas from power while warning that continued fighting endangered civilians and remaining hostages. The letter acknowledged that an agreement required the warring parties’ consent and that its terms remained under negotiation; it was an expression of support for diplomacy, not an enacted measure. (ossoff.senate.gov)\n\nBesides Ossoff and Warnock, the signatories were Mark Warner, Jack Reed, Patty Murray, Dick Durbin, Jeanne Shaheen, Jeff Merkley, Michael Bennet, Tammy Baldwin, Chris Murphy, Mazie Hirono, Martin Heinrich, Angus King, Tim Kaine, Elizabeth Warren, Ed Markey, Cory Booker, Chris Van Hollen, Tammy Duckworth, Tina Smith, Mark Kelly, Ben Ray Luján, John Hickenlooper, and Peter Welch. Warner, Reed, Murray, and Durbin then chaired the Intelligence, Armed Services, Appropriations, and Judiciary committees, respectively. (ossoff.senate.gov)"
    },
    {
      "heading": "Georgia Projects and Constituent Services",
      "text": "Ossoff’s constituent-services staff assist Georgia residents with veterans’ benefits, Social Security, Medicare, passport delays, and other federal administrative matters. His office’s intake procedure requests information about the problem and provides a privacy-release form before caseworkers pursue an individual case. This work involves communicating with agencies and resolving administrative difficulties rather than exercising legislative authority or replacing agency adjudication. His office’s three-year report stated that, during 2023, staff helped more than 2,700 Georgians obtain passport appointments, largely for urgent requests, and helped taxpayers, businesses, and organizations recover nearly $15 million owed by the Internal Revenue Service and other federal agencies. These figures were reported by the senator’s office, not presented as an independent audit. (ossoff.senate.gov)\n\nHis Georgia infrastructure work has combined support for nationwide funding programs with advocacy for individual projects. His two-year report identified federal resources for improvements at MARTA’s Five Points station in Atlanta, rehabilitation of Athens’s North Avenue corridor, and passenger facilities at Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport. Water-system proposals illustrate the more localized scale of some projects: his fiscal year 2023 appropriations requests included $651,000 for Byron to replace the Walker Road water line, hydrants, and associated valves, with the stated purpose of reducing drinking-water disruptions. The request identified a recipient, amount, and construction purpose; it did not itself establish that funding had been awarded or work completed. (ossoff.senate.gov)\n\nBroadband funding followed a different administrative route. On June 26, 2023, the National Telecommunications and Information Administration announced a $1,307,214,371.30 allocation for Georgia under the Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment program established by the 2021 infrastructure law. Ossoff’s office highlighted this approximately $1.3 billion allocation in its account of his infrastructure work. The federal announcement assigned states responsibility for administering grant programs within their borders: the allocation therefore represented funding available through a state implementation process, not money directly distributed by the senator or evidence that every intended household had received internet service. (ntia.gov)\n\nOssoff joined the Senate Appropriations Committee for the 119th Congress in 2025, adding committee responsibilities to project advocacy he had already undertaken. Congressionally directed spending allows senators to request funding for specified recipients and purposes through appropriations legislation. His office publishes these requests and excludes for-profit companies from eligibility. A publicly disclosed request is distinct from inclusion in enacted appropriations; federal agencies subsequently administer the funding, and an award or obligation is distinct from expenditure and completed construction. The Government Accountability Office’s tracking framework separately examines how agencies record, obligate, and spend such appropriations, making these distinctions important when describing the status of a Georgia project. (ossoff.senate.gov)\n\nFederal support for Georgia’s civil-rights cultural heritage included building preservation and museum interpretation. The fiscal year 2023 Interior appropriations disclosure listed $496,000 for restoration of historic Campbell Chapel in Americus and identified Ossoff as its Senate requester. Local reporting in February 2023 described approval to begin renovation, rather than a completed restoration. His fiscal year 2023 requests also sought $1,434,000 for the National Center for Civil and Human Rights in Atlanta to cover planning, research, and design of historical exhibitions; his two-year report subsequently identified new exhibitions there among the heritage projects receiving funding. These were place-based preservation and educational projects, separate from his national legislation concerning civil-rights cold-case records. (appropriations.senate.gov)"
    },
    {
      "heading": "The 2026 Reelection Campaign",
      "text": "Ossoff sought a second Senate term in the 2026 United States Senate elections. His amended Statement of Candidacy, signed March 27, 2026, identified him as a Democratic candidate for the Senate from Georgia and designated “Jon Ossoff for Senate” as his principal campaign committee for the 2026 election. The filing also authorized the Ossoff Victory Fund to receive and spend funds on his behalf. Because the document was an amendment, its date did not constitute the original announcement of his reelection campaign. His Republican opponent was U.S. Representative Mike Collins, who won his party’s primary runoff after receiving Donald Trump’s endorsement. (docquery.fec.gov)\n\nThe campaign combined an emphasis on Ossoff’s Senate work with criticism of the Trump administration. Associated Press reporting described his promotion of infrastructure and hospital appropriations, veterans’ care, and oversight of Georgia’s child-services system. Ossoff presented service to Georgians and investigations of corruption and abuse as reasons for reelection, while attacking Trump’s conduct and economic policies. These were campaign arguments rather than independent assessments of his effectiveness or the administration. (apnews.com)\n\nConstituent assistance supplied a separate strand of his electoral appeal. At campaign appearances, Ossoff described regular contact with Georgia mayors, pastors, and farmers. His campaign highlighted assistance after Hurricane Helene in 2024 alongside less visible casework, such as helping constituents resolve Social Security benefit problems. Valdosta Mayor Scott James Matheson, a Republican who endorsed Ossoff, specifically cited the senator’s hurricane response. Such examples concerned his office’s dealings with communities and federal agencies, rather than legislation alone. (apnews.com)\n\nOssoff and Collins held their first televised debate on October 8, hosted by WANF, ahead of the November 3 general election. (axios.com) Their second, hour-long debate took place on October 13 as part of the Atlanta Press Club’s Loudermilk-Young Debate Series. The candidates offered contrasting accounts of affordability: Ossoff advocated reversing tariffs and Medicaid cuts and criticized the war with Iran, attributing higher household and energy costs partly to those policies. Collins defended the administration’s tariffs, argued for greater domestic energy production, criticized the Affordable Care Act, and blamed the Biden administration for inflation. These explanations of economic conditions were the candidates’ stated positions. (gpb.org)\n\nDuring the October 13 debate, Ossoff rejected a presidential bid and pledged to serve a full six-year term if reelected. (axios.com) As of the October 15, 2026, reporting cutoff, both debates had taken place, but the November 3 election remained in the future and its result was undetermined. (gpb.org)"
    }
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  "sources": [
    {
      "title": "Jon Ossoff",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jon_Ossoff"
    },
    {
      "title": "Alumnus Jon Ossoff (SFS’09) Wins Historic Georgia Senate Race, Says SFS Training Has Been “Indispensable”",
      "url": "https://sfs.georgetown.edu/news/alumnus-jon-ossoff-sfs09-wins-historic-georgia-senate-race-says-sfs-training-has-been-indispensable/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Sen. Jon Ossoff (SFS’09) Delivers Department of Government’s Bernstein Lecture",
      "url": "https://college.georgetown.edu/news-story/ossoff-bernstein/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Georgia Senator Jon Ossoff’s Jewish family began its American dream in Peabody",
      "url": "https://jewishjournal.org/2021/03/11/georgia-senator-jon-ossoffs-jewish-family-began-its-american-dream-in-peabody/"
    },
    {
      "title": "All Eyes Are on Jon Ossoff",
      "url": "https://momentmag.com/all-eyes-are-on-jon-ossoff/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Jon Ossoff engaged to long-time girlfriend amid 6th District Race",
      "url": "https://www.fox5atlanta.com/news/jon-ossoff-engaged-to-long-time-girlfriend-amid-6th-district-race"
    },
    {
      "title": "Dr. Alisha Kramer, Sen. Ossoff Welcome Baby Daughter",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/dr-alisha-kramer-sen-ossoff-welcome-baby-daughter-2/"
    },
    {
      "title": "About – U.S. Senator for Georgia Jon Ossoff",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/about/"
    },
    {
      "title": "The investigative producer vs. the trucking executive: How Ossoff and Collins got here",
      "url": "https://www.wtoc.com/2026/10/07/investigative-producer-vs-trucking-executive-how-ossoff-collins-got-here/"
    },
    {
      "title": "117th Congress Freshman Guide",
      "url": "https://www.nationalpawnbrokers.org/assets/2021/02/Freshman-Guide-117th-Congress.pdf"
    },
    {
      "title": "How extensive was Jon Ossoff’s national security background in Congress?",
      "url": "https://politifact.com/factchecks/2017/apr/03/jon-ossoff/jon-ossoff-national-security-background/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Insight Film — Films",
      "url": "https://insight.film/films"
    },
    {
      "title": "Insight Film — Justice!",
      "url": "https://insight.film/films/justice"
    },
    {
      "title": "Insight Film — Malawi's Human Harvest",
      "url": "https://insight.film/films/malawis-human-harvest"
    },
    {
      "title": "Insight Film — Stacey on the Frontline",
      "url": "https://insight.film/films/stacey-on-the-frontline"
    },
    {
      "title": "Insight Film — Face to Face with Isis",
      "url": "https://insight.film/films/face-to-face-with-isis"
    },
    {
      "title": "Spinning Georgia’s Election Results",
      "url": "https://www.factcheck.org/2017/04/spinning-georgias-election-results/"
    },
    {
      "title": "2017 Georgia's 6th congressional district special election",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017_Georgia%27s_6th_congressional_district_special_election"
    },
    {
      "title": "Ossoff Campaign Steps Up Field Efforts for June Runoff",
      "url": "https://rollcall.com/2017/04/24/ossoff-campaign-steps-up-field-efforts-for-june-runoff/"
    },
    {
      "title": "The Most Expensive House Race Ever Will Be Over on Tuesday. Here's What You Need to Know",
      "url": "https://time.com/4823581/georgia-election-ossoff-handel-race/"
    },
    {
      "title": "2020–21 United States Senate election in Georgia",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_United_States_Senate_election_in_Georgia"
    },
    {
      "title": "2020–21 United States Senate special election in Georgia",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Georgia"
    },
    {
      "title": "Election Results for the 2020 Federal Elections",
      "url": "https://www.fec.gov/documents/4227/federalelections2020.pdf"
    },
    {
      "title": "117th United States Congress",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/117th_United_States_Congress"
    },
    {
      "title": "U.S. Senate: Votes to Break Ties in the Senate",
      "url": "https://www.senate.gov/legislative/TieVotes.htm"
    },
    {
      "title": "With New Georgia Senators Sworn In, Democrats Officially Control The Senate",
      "url": "https://www.gpb.org/news/inauguration-day-live-updates/2021/01/20/new-georgia-senators-sworn-in-democrats-officially"
    },
    {
      "title": "Georgia certifies Democrats Warnock and Ossoff's Senate wins",
      "url": "https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/georgia-certifies-democrats-warnock-and-ossoffs-senate-wins"
    },
    {
      "title": "PHOTOS & VIDEO: U.S. Senator Jon Ossoff Sworn In to U.S. Senate",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/photos-video-u-s-senator-jon-ossoff-sworn-in-to-u-s-senate/"
    },
    {
      "title": "U.S. Senate: States in the Senate | Georgia Senators",
      "url": "https://www.senate.gov/states/GA/senators.htm"
    },
    {
      "title": "Senate Facts - U.S. Senate Daily Press",
      "url": "https://www.dailypress.senate.gov/on-the-floor/senate-facts/"
    },
    {
      "title": "U.S. Senate: About Parties and Leadership | Historical Overview",
      "url": "https://www.senate.gov/about/parties-leadership/overview.htm"
    },
    {
      "title": "Sen. Jon Ossoff to Serve on Judiciary, Banking, Homeland Security, Rules Committees",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/sen-jon-ossoff-to-serve-on-judiciary-banking-homeland-security-rules-committees-2/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Sen. Ossoff to Chair Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/sen-ossoff-to-chair-permanent-subcommittee-on-investigations-2/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Helping Georgians",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/helping-georgians/"
    },
    {
      "title": "NEW: Sen. Ossoff Will Serve on U.S. Senate Intelligence Committee",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/new-sen-ossoff-will-serve-on-u-s-senate-intelligence-committee/"
    },
    {
      "title": "NEWS: Sen. Ossoff to Continue Investigative Oversight as Chair of Human Rights Subcommittee",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/es/press-releases/news-sen-ossoff-to-continue-investigative-oversight-as-chair-of-human-rights-subcommittee/"
    },
    {
      "title": "NEWS: Sen. Ossoff to Serve on Powerful U.S. Senate Appropriations Committee in 119th Congress",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/news-sen-ossoff-to-serve-on-powerful-u-s-senate-appropriations-committee-in-119th-congress/"
    },
    {
      "title": "U.S. Senate: Committee Assignments of the 119th Congress",
      "url": "https://www.senate.gov/general/committee_assignments/assignments.htm"
    },
    {
      "title": "Mistreatment of Military Families in Privatized Housing",
      "url": "https://www.hsgac.senate.gov/subcommittees/investigations/hearings/mistreatment-of-military-families-in-privatized-housing/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Senate report suggests military housing company’s fraud continues",
      "url": "https://rollcall.com/2022/04/26/senate-report-suggests-military-housing-companys-fraud-continues/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Following Investigation into Privatized Housing, Sens. Ossoff & Johnson Call for Further Action from Department of Defense",
      "url": "https://www.hsgac.senate.gov/subcommittees/investigations/dem/subcommittees-investigations-media-following-investigation-into-privatized-housing-sens-ossoff-and-johnson-call-for-further-action-from-department-of-defense/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Chair Ossoff Opening Statement in PSI Hearing Investigating Corruption, Abuse, & Misconduct at U.S. Penitentiary Atlanta",
      "url": "https://www.hsgac.senate.gov/subcommittees/investigations/dem/subcommittees-investigations-media-chair-ossoff-opening-statement-in-psi-hearing-investigating-corruption-abuse-and-misconduct-at-us-penitentiary-atlanta/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Michael Carvajal Written Statement, July 26, 2022",
      "url": "https://www.hsgac.senate.gov/wp-content/uploads/imo/media/doc/Carvajal%20Testimony.pdf"
    },
    {
      "title": "Sexual Abuse of Female Inmates in Federal Prisons: Staff Report",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/PSI-Embargoed-Staff-Report-re-Sexual-Abuse-of-Female-Inmates-in-Federal-Prisons.pdf"
    },
    {
      "title": "Opening Statement of Chair Jon Ossoff, December 13, 2022",
      "url": "https://www.hsgac.senate.gov/wp-content/uploads/imo/media/doc/2022-12-13%20Chair%20Ossoff%20Opening%20Statement.pdf"
    },
    {
      "title": "Sexual Abuse of Female Inmates in Federal Prisons",
      "url": "https://www.hsgac.senate.gov/subcommittees/investigations/hearings/sexual-abuse-of-female-inmates-in-federal-prisons-/"
    },
    {
      "title": "WATCH: Sen. Ossoff Convenes First Public Hearing Amidst Ongoing Bipartisan Probe into Safety of Foster Kids",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/watch-sen-ossoff-convenes-first-public-hearing-amidst-ongoing-bipartisan-probe-into-safety-of-foster-kids/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Foster Children in the Courts",
      "url": "https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/committee-activity/hearings/foster-children-in-the-courts"
    },
    {
      "title": "FOSTER CARE INVESTIGATION: Sen. Ossoff Presses Federal Agencies Amidst Bipartisan Probe into Safety of Foster Kids",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/fostercare-investigation-sen-ossoff-presses-federal-agencies-amidst-bipartisan-probe-into-safety-of-foster-kids/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Abuse & Neglect of Children in Georgia’s Foster Care System: A Case Study",
      "url": "https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/230414_HRL_Foster%20Care_Report_final.pdf"
    },
    {
      "title": "SIGNED INTO LAW: Sens. Ossoff, Braun, & Durbin, Reps. McBath & Armstrong’s Bipartisan Federal Prison Oversight Act",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/signed-into-law-sens-ossoff-braun-durbin-reps-mcbath-armstrongs-bipartisan-federal-prison-oversight-act/"
    },
    {
      "title": "S. 1401 (IS) - Federal Prison Oversight Act",
      "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/BILLS-118s1401is"
    },
    {
      "title": "Civil Rights Cold Case Investigations Support Act of 2022",
      "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/COMPS-17109"
    },
    {
      "title": "Senate Report 117–134: Civil Rights Cold Case Investigations Support Act of 2022",
      "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CRPT-117srpt134/pdf/CRPT-117srpt134.pdf"
    },
    {
      "title": "Senate Unanimously Passes Sens. Cruz, Ossoff Bill to Extend Civil Rights Cold Case Review Board Term",
      "url": "https://www.cruz.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/senate-unanimously-passes-sens-cruz-ossoff-bill-to-extend-civil-rights-cold-case-review-board-term"
    },
    {
      "title": "U.S. Senate Passes Sen. Ossoff’s Bipartisan Bill to Reduce Violence, Civil Rights Abuses in American Prisons",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/u-s-senate-passes-sen-ossoffs-bipartisan-bill-to-reduce-violence-civil-rights-abuses-in-american-prisons/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Public Law 117–321: Prison Camera Reform Act of 2021",
      "url": "https://www.congress.gov/117/plaws/publ321/PLAW-117publ321.pdf"
    },
    {
      "title": "Congressional Record—Senate, July 18, 2023",
      "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CREC-2023-07-18/pdf/CREC-2023-07-18-pt1-PgS2985-2.pdf"
    },
    {
      "title": "Sen. Ossoff’s Bipartisan Bill to Support Small Businesses Owned by Combat-Disabled Veterans Passes U.S. Senate",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/sen-ossoffs-bipartisan-bill-to-support-small-businesses-owned-by-combat-disabled-veterans-passes-u-s-senate/"
    },
    {
      "title": "WATCH: Sen. Ossoff Briefs Georgia Veterans on His New Bipartisan Law to Support Small Businesses Owned by Service-Disabled Veterans",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/watch-sen-ossoff-briefs-georgia-veterans-on-his-new-bipartisan-law-to-support-small-businesses-owned-by-service-disabled-veterans/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Service-Disabled Veteran-Owned Small Business Contracting Program Changes",
      "url": "https://www.everycrsreport.com/reports/IN12313.html"
    },
    {
      "title": "Guidance for federal contracting officials",
      "url": "https://www.sba.gov/contracting-officials/"
    },
    {
      "title": "S. 2615 (IS) — Right to Vote Act",
      "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/BILLS-117s2615is/related"
    },
    {
      "title": "Sen. Ossoff Introduces Bill Establishing First-Ever Statutory Federal Right to Vote",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/sen-ossoff-introduces-bill-establishing-first-ever-statutory-federal-right-to-vote/"
    },
    {
      "title": "U.S. Senate Roll Call Vote 314, 117th Congress, 1st Session",
      "url": "https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1171/vote_117_1_00314.htm"
    },
    {
      "title": "Bipartisan Infrastructure Law (BIL) / Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA)",
      "url": "https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/legislative-mandates/bipartisan-infrastructure-law-bil-infrastructure-investment-and-jobs-act-iija"
    },
    {
      "title": "Sen. Ossoff Secures Historic Bipartisan Infrastructure Investments for Transportation, Broadband Internet, and Clean Energy in Georgia",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/sen-ossoff-secures-historic-bipartisan-infrastructure-investments-for-transportation-broadband-internet-and-clean-energy-in-georgia/"
    },
    {
      "title": "One-Year Report",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/one-year-report/"
    },
    {
      "title": "U.S. Senate Roll Call Vote 280, 117th Congress, 2nd Session",
      "url": "https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1172/vote_117_2_00280.htm"
    },
    {
      "title": "2022 PACT Act: Understanding Health Care Eligibility and Benefits",
      "url": "https://www.va.gov/files/2022-12/PACT-Act-Understanding-Health-Care-and-Benefits.pdf"
    },
    {
      "title": "The PACT Act and Your VA Benefits",
      "url": "https://www.va.gov/resources/the-pact-act-and-your-va-benefits/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Sen. Ossoff’s Legislation to Preserve & Protect Chattahoochee River Signed into Law",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/sen-ossoffs-legislation-to-preserve-protect-chattahoochee-river-signed-into-law/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Sen. Ossoff Delivering New Hurricane and Tornado Shelter to Tybee Island to Protect First Responders, Improve Public Safety",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/sen-ossoff-delivering-new-hurricane-and-tornado-shelter-to-tybee-island-to-protect-first-responders-improve-public-safety/"
    },
    {
      "title": "NEWS: Sen. Ossoff to Serve on Powerful U.S. Senate Appropriations Committee in 119th Congress",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/es/press-releases/news-sen-ossoff-to-serve-on-powerful-u-s-senate-appropriations-committee-in-119th-congress/"
    },
    {
      "title": "WATCH: Sen. Ossoff Secures Commitment from Head of National Security Agency to Visit Ft. Gordon",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/watch-sen-ossoff-secures-commitment-from-head-of-national-security-agency-to-visit-ft-gordon/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Sen. Ossoff Leads 35 Senators Urging Access for Humanitarian Aid to Gaza",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/sen-ossoff-leads-35-senators-urging-access-for-humanitarian-aid-to-gaza/"
    },
    {
      "title": "WATCH: Sen. Ossoff Addresses U.S. Senate on Humanitarian Crisis in Gaza",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/watch-sen-ossoff-addresses-u-s-senate-on-humanitarian-crisis-in-gaza/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Sens. Ossoff, Rev. Warnock Lead 25 Senators in Support of Ongoing U.S. Diplomacy to Free Hostages, Restore Mutual Ceasefire Agreement in Gaza",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/sens-ossoff-rev-warnock-lead-25-senators-in-support-of-ongoing-u-s-diplomacy-to-free-hostages-restore-mutual-ceasefire-agreement-in-gaza/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Casework Form – U.S. Senator for Georgia Jon Ossoff",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/contact-us/casework-form/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Response",
      "url": "https://outreach.senate.gov/iqextranet/EForm.aspx?__cid=JLankford&__fid=2100503"
    },
    {
      "title": "Three-Year Report – U.S. Senator for Georgia Jon Ossoff",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/three-year-report/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Two-Year Report – U.S. Senator for Georgia Jon Ossoff",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/two-year-report/"
    },
    {
      "title": "FY2023 Congressionally Directed Spending Requests – U.S. Senator for Georgia Jon Ossoff",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/services/appropriations/fy23-cds-requests/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Biden-Harris Administration Announces State Allocations for $42.45 Billion High-Speed Internet Grant Program as Part of Investing in America Agenda",
      "url": "https://www.ntia.gov/press-release/2023/biden-harris-administration-announces-state-allocations-4245-billion-high-speed-internet-grant"
    },
    {
      "title": "Appropriations – U.S. Senator for Georgia Jon Ossoff",
      "url": "https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/services/appropriations/"
    },
    {
      "title": "Tracking the Funds—Community Project Funding and Congressionally Directed Spending",
      "url": "https://www.gao.gov/blog/tracking-funds-community-project-funding-congressionally-directed-spending"
    },
    {
      "title": "Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies—Community Project Funding/Congressionally Directed Spending",
      "url": "https://www.appropriations.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/INTERIOR_DISCL_20221218.pdf"
    },
    {
      "title": "Americus’ Campbell Chapel A.M.E approved for restoration",
      "url": "https://www.walb.com/2023/03/01/americus-campbell-chapel-ame-approved-restoration/"
    },
    {
      "title": "FEC Form 2: Statement of Candidacy—Jonathan Ossoff, March 27, 2026",
      "url": "https://docquery.fec.gov/pdf/744/202603279856868744/202603279856868744.pdf"
    },
    {
      "title": "Ossoff and Collins exchange fire in heated Senate campaign debate",
      "url": "https://www.gpb.org/news/2026/10/14/ossoff-and-collins-exchange-fire-in-heated-senate-campaign-debate"
    }
  ],
  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
}